Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta Recipe

Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Some nights, you just want dinner to feel special without feeling hard—and that’s where Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta always saves me. It’s bright, buttery, and packed with juicy shrimp, yet it comes together faster than most takeout orders. I’ve made this on busy weeknights, lazy Sundays, and even last-minute dinner plans, and it never lets me down. If you love fresh lemon, cozy garlic, and simple comfort food, you’re going to want this recipe in your regular rotation—let’s get cooking. 

Why You’ll Love This Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

This is the kind of meal I make when I want big flavor without a big mess. The lemon is bright, the garlic is warm, and the butter pulls it all together like a cozy hug. The shrimp cook fast and stay juicy, which means dinner is on the table before anyone starts snacking. Best part? It feels fancy, but it’s secretly very easy.

What Kind of Shrimp & Pasta Should I Use?

I always reach for large or extra-large shrimp because they stay tender and don’t disappear in the pasta. Frozen shrimp work just fine—I use them all the time—just thaw and dry them well. For pasta, linguine is my go-to, but spaghetti and fettuccine hold the sauce beautifully too. If it twirls well, it works.

Options for Substitutions

This recipe is flexible, which is why I love it on busy nights. You can swap in gluten-free or whole-wheat pasta without changing the vibe. No shrimp? Scallops, chicken, or even crispy tofu work great. If you’re out of butter, olive oil is fine, and bottled lemon juice will do in a pinch—just use a little less and taste as you go.

Ingredients for Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Shrimp & Seasoning

Shrimp (large or extra-large, peeled and deveined)
Shrimp are the star of this dish, so size matters. Bigger shrimp stay juicy and don’t overcook as quickly. Tails on or off is totally up to you.

Salt & black pepper
These simple seasonings bring everything into balance. They highlight the lemon and butter without stealing the show.

Red pepper flakes
A pinch adds gentle heat that cuts through the richness. I use it when I want a little kick, but it’s easy to leave out.

Pasta & Sauce Base

Pasta of choice
Linguine, spaghetti, or fettuccine all work well because they hold onto the sauce. This is the cozy base that makes the dish feel satisfying.

Olive oil
Olive oil helps cook the shrimp evenly and protects the garlic from burning. It also adds a subtle, fruity note.

Unsalted butter
Butter gives the sauce that smooth, silky finish. Using unsalted butter makes it easier to control the seasoning.

Flavor Builders

Fresh garlic
Garlic adds warmth and depth that fills the kitchen with the best smell. Fresh garlic really makes a difference here.

Lemon zest
Zest brings bright lemon aroma without extra sharpness. It’s what makes the dish smell fresh before the first bite.

Lemon juice
This is where the pasta gets its signature pop. Fresh lemon juice tastes best, but bottled works if that’s what you have.

Finishing Touches

Fresh parsley
Parsley adds color and a clean, fresh finish. It’s a small touch that makes the dish feel complete.

Reserved pasta water
This starchy water helps the sauce cling to the pasta and turn glossy. Always save some before draining.

White wine or parmesan (if you like)
A splash of white wine adds depth, and parmesan brings extra richness. The dish is great without them, but they’re nice extras when you want more flavor.

How to Make Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Step 1: Prepare the Shrimp

Pat the shrimp dry with a paper towel so they sear instead of steaming. Season lightly with salt, pepper, and a pinch of red pepper flakes if you like heat. Set them aside while the pan heats up.

Step 2: Cook the Pasta

Bring a big pot of salted water to a boil and cook the pasta until just al dente. Before draining, scoop out a cup of the pasta water and save it. This will help your sauce come together later.

Step 3: Sear the Shrimp

Heat olive oil in a wide pan over medium-high heat. Add the shrimp in a single layer and let them cook for about one to two minutes per side. Once they turn pink and firm, move them to a plate so they don’t overcook.

Step 4: Build the Lemon Garlic Sauce

Lower the heat and add butter to the same pan. Stir in the garlic and let it cook just until fragrant, about 20 seconds. Add lemon zest and a splash of pasta water or wine to loosen the pan and build flavor.

Step 5: Combine Everything

Add the drained pasta straight into the sauce. Toss well, then return the shrimp to the pan. Pour in lemon juice and a little pasta water, then toss until everything looks glossy and well coated.

Step 6: Finish & Season

Taste and adjust with more salt, pepper, or red pepper flakes if needed. Finish with fresh parsley and parmesan if you like. Serve right away while it’s hot and silky.

How Long to Cook Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Shrimp cook very fast, which is great but also easy to mess up. They usually need about 2 to 3 minutes per side, just until they turn pink and feel firm. The pasta takes around 8 to 10 minutes, depending on the type, and should stay slightly firm. From start to finish, this lemon garlic shrimp pasta is on the table in about 30 minutes, which is why I love it for busy nights.

Tips for Perfect Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Shrimp are happiest when they’re cooked quickly, so pull them off the heat as soon as they turn pink. Fresh lemon makes a big difference here—it tastes brighter and cleaner than bottled. Always save some pasta water because it turns the sauce silky instead of oily. When adding lemon juice, start small and taste as you go.

Watch Out for These Mistakes While Cooking

Crowding the shrimp can make them steam instead of sear, so give them space in the pan. Garlic burns fast, and once it burns, the whole dish tastes bitter. Skipping the pasta water can leave the sauce thin or greasy. Adding too much lemon at once can overpower everything, so slow and steady wins here.

What to Serve With Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Garlic Bread
Warm garlic bread is perfect for soaking up every bit of that lemony, buttery sauce. I never skip it when I want a cozy, complete meal.

Simple Green Salad
A light salad with crisp greens and a simple vinaigrette keeps things fresh. It balances the richness of the pasta nicely.

Roasted Asparagus
Roasted asparagus adds a little crunch and a clean, earthy flavor. It pairs well with lemon and doesn’t steal the spotlight.

Steamed Broccoli
Broccoli is an easy, no-fuss side that adds color and nutrients. A squeeze of lemon ties it right into the pasta.

Caesar Salad
Creamy Caesar salad brings contrast and makes the meal feel more filling. It’s a great choice when you want something classic.

Grilled Vegetables
Grilled zucchini, peppers, or squash add smoky flavor and texture. I love this option in warmer months.

White Wine or Lemon Water
A crisp white wine complements the lemon and shrimp beautifully. If you’re skipping alcohol, lemon water feels just as refreshing.

Storage & Reheating Instructions

Let the lemon garlic shrimp pasta cool, then store it in an airtight container in the fridge for up to three days, since shrimp can dry out quickly if left exposed. When reheating, warm it gently on the stovetop over low heat with a small splash of water or reserved pasta water to keep the sauce smooth and the shrimp tender. You can use the microwave if needed, but heat in short bursts and stir often. Freezing isn’t recommended because shrimp and butter-based sauces tend to lose their texture once thawed.

Estimated Nutrition (Per Serving, Approximate)

This lemon garlic shrimp pasta is balanced and filling without being heavy. Shrimp are naturally high in protein and low in fat, while olive oil and butter add satisfying richness.

  • Calories: ~480–520
  • Protein: ~28–32g (shrimp are a lean protein source)
  • Carbohydrates: ~45–50g (mostly from pasta)
  • Fat: ~18–22g (from olive oil and butter)
  • Sodium: ~650–750mg (varies based on salt and parmesan)

For a lighter version, you can reduce butter slightly or add more veggies. For extra protein, add a few more shrimp—this recipe is easy to adjust without losing flavor.

FAQs for Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Can I make lemon garlic shrimp pasta without wine?

Yes, you can skip the wine completely. Use a splash of pasta water or broth instead. The dish will still taste bright and flavorful.

How do I keep shrimp from getting rubbery?

Cook shrimp quickly over medium-high heat. Remove them as soon as they turn pink and firm. Overcooking is the main cause of rubbery shrimp.

Can I use pre-cooked shrimp?

You can, but fresh shrimp work better. If using pre-cooked shrimp, add them at the very end just to warm through, not cook again.

What pasta works best with shrimp pasta?

Long pasta like linguine, spaghetti, or fettuccine works best. These shapes hold the sauce well and mix evenly with the shrimp.

Can I make this recipe ahead of time?

This recipe is best fresh. You can prep ingredients ahead, but cook the shrimp and pasta just before serving for the best texture.

Conclusion

Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta is one of those recipes that fits real life. It’s quick, comforting, and full of bright flavor without feeling heavy. You can keep it simple or tweak it to match your mood, what’s in your fridge, or who’s coming to dinner. Once you make it a few times, it starts to feel like second nature.

I hope this dish brings a little ease and joy to your table. If you try it, make it your own and come back to share how it turned out—I’d love to cook with you again next time.

If you love creamy, comforting pasta dishes, you’ll definitely want to try this Creamy Garlic Parmesan Chicken Pasta—it’s another reader favorite.

Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta
Daisy

Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

This Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta is bright, buttery, and packed with juicy shrimp. It comes together fast with simple ingredients, making it perfect for busy weeknights that still call for big flavor.
Prep Time 1 minute
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American, Italian
Calories: 480

Ingredients
  

  • 1 lb large or extra-large shrimp peeled and deveined
  • 12 oz pasta linguine, spaghetti, or fettuccine
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tsp lemon zest
  • 3 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ¼ tsp black pepper
  • ¼ tsp red pepper flakes optional
  • ¼ cup reserved pasta water plus more as needed
  • 2 tbsp fresh parsley chopped
  • ¼ cup grated parmesan cheese optional
  • ¼ cup white wine optional, can substitute pasta water

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Wide skillet or sauté pan
  • Wooden spoon or tongs
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Zester or fine grater

Method
 

  1. Pat the shrimp dry with paper towels and season with salt, black pepper, and red pepper flakes. Set aside.
  2. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook pasta until al dente. Reserve 1 cup pasta water, then drain.
  3. Heat olive oil in a wide pan over medium-high heat. Add shrimp in a single layer.
  4. Cook shrimp for 1–2 minutes per side until pink and firm. Remove and set aside.
  5. Lower heat to medium. Add butter to the same pan and let it melt.
  6. Add garlic and cook for about 20 seconds until fragrant.
  7. Stir in lemon zest and white wine or pasta water to loosen the pan.
  8. Add cooked pasta directly to the sauce and toss well.
  9. Return shrimp to the pan and pour in lemon juice.
  10. Add reserved pasta water as needed and toss until glossy.
  11. Taste and adjust seasoning.
  12. Finish with parsley and parmesan if using. Serve immediately.

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